The Bahamas
The Commonwealth of The Bahamas
Flag Coat of arms

Anthem: "March On, Bahamaland"
Royal anthem: "God Save the Queen"

 

Capital Nassau
25°4′N 77°20′W / 25.067, -77.333
Official languages English
Demonym Bahamian
Government Parliamentary democracy and Constitutional monarchy
 -  Monarch Queen Elizabeth II
 -  Governor-General Arthur Dion Hanna
 -  Prime Minister Hubert Ingraham
Independence from the United Kingdom 
 -  Self-governing 1964 
 -  Full independence July 10, 1973 
Area
 -  Total 13,878 kmē (160th)
5,358 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 28%
Population
 -  2007 estimate 330,549[1] (177th)
 -  1990 census 254,685 
 -  Density 23.27/kmē (181st)
60/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2005 estimate
 -  Total $6.524 billion (145th)
 -  Per capita $17,843 (38th)
HDI (2007) 0.845 (high) (49th)
Currency Dollar (BSD)
Time zone EST (UTC−5)
 -  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC−4)
Internet TLD .bs
Calling code +1 242

The Commonwealth of The Bahamas is an independent, sovereign, English-speaking country consisting of two thousand cays and seven hundred islands that form an archipelago. It is located in the Atlantic Ocean southeast of the United States; north of Cuba, Hispaniola (Dominican Republic & Haiti) and the Caribbean Sea; and northwest of the Turks and Caicos Islands.